load custom layout at frontend from controller in magento 2
In this article we will learn how to load a custom layout from controller in Magento2.
So at first, we will create a layout file which is to be loaded from other controller under app/code/Namespace/Module/view/frontend/layout/ , let’s say module_custom_customlayout.xml Now write the following code in this file.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<page xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:View/Layout/etc/page_configuration.xsd">
<body>
<referenceContainer name="content">
<block class="Namespace\Module\Block\Custom" name="custom_layout_load" template="Namespace_Module::custom.phtml" cacheable="false"/>
</referenceContainer>
</body>
</page>
There is also a page called on this layout, i.e. custom.phtml under app/code/Namespace/Module/view/frontend/templates/ . In this file I have only written the php code to print some string. You may change it according to your need.
Now the major part is to load this layout from a controller.
So create a controller , let’s say in my case the controller name is “Custom” under app/code/Namespace/Module/Controller/ and then create its action file, “Custom.php” under app/code/Namespace/Module/Controller/Custom/.
Here is the code snippet that will be written in file app/code/Namespace/Module/Controller/Custom/Custom.php to load layout of app/code/Namespace/Module/view/frontend/layout/module_custom_customlayout.xml file.
<?php
namespace Namespace\Module\Controller\Custom;
use Magento\Framework\App\Action\Action;
use Magento\Framework\App\Action\Context;
use Magento\Framework\View\Result\PageFactory;
class Custom extends Action
{
/**
* @var \Magento\Framework\View\Result\PageFactory
*/
protected $_resultPageFactory;
/**
* [__construct]
* @param Context $context
* @param PageFactory $resultPageFactory
*/
public function __construct(
Context $context,
PageFactory $resultPageFactory,
) {
$this->_resultPageFactory = $resultPageFactory;
parent::__construct(
$context
);
}
/**
* loads custom layout
*
* @return \Magento\Framework\View\Result\Page
*/
public function execute()
{
$resultPage = $this->_resultPageFactory->create();
$resultPage->addHandle('module_custom_customlayout'); //loads the layout of module_custom_customlayout.xml file with its name
return $resultPage;
}
}
Above code will load the file app/code/Namespace/Module/view/frontend/templates/custom.phtml and then prints the string written in this file at frontend.
That’s all in this article, hope it will help you to load a layout file at frontend.Ttry the above code and if you have any issue just comment below. 🙂
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