{"id":62359,"date":"2016-10-28T05:54:44","date_gmt":"2016-10-28T05:54:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/webkul.com\/blog\/?p=62359"},"modified":"2024-07-04T13:17:52","modified_gmt":"2024-07-04T13:17:52","slug":"paypal-ipn-integration-wordpress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webkul.com\/blog\/paypal-ipn-integration-wordpress\/","title":{"rendered":"PayPal IPN Integration WordPress"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>PayPal IPN Integration WordPress &#8211; Instant Payment Notification (IPN)<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0is a message service that automatically notifies merchants of events related to <b>PayPal<\/b> transactions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Merchants can use it to automate back-office and administrative functions, including automatically fulfilling orders and providing customers with order status.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">We are discussing here for subscription based transactions using PayPal recurring payment. IPN becomes important when new transaction occurred to your account and you don&#8217;t know about transaction details that who buy the plan, etc.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">So, IPN is the message which contains all the information regarding transaction.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">To Setup IPN , <strong>enable\u00a0<\/strong>IPN from PayPal site in user profile selling tools section. You have to set notification URL at PayPal site. PayPal will send IPN to that particular action in URL.<\/p>\n<p>Lets&#8217;s start coding&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>First set notification URL, like <strong>http:\/\/example.com\/?action=IPN_Handler<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In <strong>functions.php\u00a0<\/strong>file, write functions to get IPN message,<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush:php\">&lt;?php\n\nadd_action( 'init', 'paypal_ipn' );\n\n?&gt;\n<\/pre>\n<p>In the above line of code, we describe action for paypal_ipn function with init hook, now define function,<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush:php\">&lt;?php\n\nfunction paypal_ipn() {\n\t\t\n    global $wp;\n\t\n    if (isset($_GET['action']) &amp;&amp; $_GET['action']=='IPN_Handler') {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t      \t\n        if(check_ipn()) {\n\t\t\n            ipn_request($IPN_status = true);\n        \n        } else {\n        \n            ipn_request($IPN_status = false);\n        }\n\t\n     }\n\n}\n\n?&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>Now, define function check_ipn used in above function,<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush:php\">&lt;?php\n\nfunction check_ipn() {\n\n     $ipn_response = !empty($_POST) ? $_POST : false;\n\n     if ($ipn_response == false) {\n        \n         return false;\n        \n     }\n\n     if ($ipn_response &amp;&amp; check_ipn_valid($ipn_response)) {\n\n         header('HTTP\/1.1 200 OK');\n\n         return true;\n     }\n}\n\n?&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>In above function, we check for the ipn response whether it is valid or not using check_ipn_valid function. If it is valid, we send back OK message to PayPal. Let&#8217;s come to the check_ipn_valid function,<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush:php\">&lt;?php\n\nfunction check_ipn_valid($ipn_response) {\n\n     $paypal_adr = 'https:\/\/ipnpb.sandbox.paypal.com\/cgi-bin\/webscr'; \/\/ sandbox mode\n     \n     \/\/ use https:\/\/ipnpb.paypal.com\/cgi-bin\/webscr for live\n     \n     \/\/ Get received values from post data\n     \n     $validate_ipn = array('cmd' =&gt; '_notify-validate');\n  \n     $validate_ipn += stripslashes_deep($ipn_response);\n\n     \/\/ Send back post vars to paypal\n\n     $params = array(\n         'body' =&gt; $validate_ipn,\n         'sslverify' =&gt; false,\n         'timeout' =&gt; 60,\n         'httpversion' =&gt; '1.1',\n         'compress' =&gt; false,\n         'decompress' =&gt; false,\n         'user-agent' =&gt; 'paypal-ipn\/'\n      );\n\n      \/\/ Post back to get a response\n\n      $response = wp_safe_remote_post($paypal_adr, $params);\n\n      \/\/ check to see if the request was valid\n\n      if (!is_wp_error($response) &amp;&amp; $response['response']['code'] &gt;= 200 &amp;&amp; $response['response']['code'] &lt; 300 &amp;&amp; strstr($response['body'], 'VERIFIED')) {\n\n          return true;\n\n      }\n\n      return false;\n\n}\n\n?&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>In above function, we post back the data recieved with &#8216;cmd&#8217;=_notify_validate appended in the response to validate the response.<\/p>\n<p>Now, if everything goes fine then we get ipn status true for ipn_request function otherwise false. So. lets&#8217;s come to the ipn_request function,<\/p>\n<pre class=\"brush:php\">&lt;?php\n\nfunction ipn_request($IPN_status) {\n\t\t\n     $ipn_response = !empty($_POST) ? $_POST : false;\n\n     $ipn_response['IPN_status'] = ( $IPN_status == true ) ? 'Verified' : 'Invalid';\n\n     $posted = stripslashes_deep($ipn_response);\n\n}\n\n?&gt;<\/pre>\n<p>Now, you can do what you want with data in $posted, like save into database or mail it to concerned person. To know about the data contained in $posted, you can check\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/developer.paypal.com\/docs\/classic\/ipn\/integration-guide\/IPNIntro\/#id08CKFJ00JYK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel panel-primary\">\n<div class=\"panel-heading\">\n<div>\n<h3 class=\"panel-title\">Support<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel-body\">\n<div>\n<p>Still have any issue feel free to add a ticket and let us know your views to make the code better <a href=\"https:\/\/webkul.uvdesk.com\/en\/customer\/create-ticket\/\">https:\/\/webkul.uvdesk.com\/en\/customer\/create-ticket\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thanks for Your Time! Have a Good Day!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PayPal IPN Integration WordPress &#8211; Instant Payment Notification (IPN)\u00a0\u00a0is a message service that automatically notifies merchants of events related to PayPal transactions. Merchants can use it to automate back-office and administrative functions, including automatically fulfilling orders and providing customers with order status. We are discussing here for subscription based transactions using PayPal recurring payment. IPN <a href=\"https:\/\/webkul.com\/blog\/paypal-ipn-integration-wordpress\/\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":109,"featured_media":62042,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1260],"tags":[3890,3892,2073,3891],"class_list":["post-62359","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wordpress","tag-ipn","tag-ipn-wordpress","tag-paypal","tag-paypal-wordpress"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>PayPal IPN Integration Wordpress<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Instant Payment Notification (IPN) is a message service that automatically notifies merchants of events related to PayPal transactions.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" 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